The African Butterfly Fish (Pantodon buchholzi) is a striking and unique freshwater species that hails from the slow-moving waters of West and Central Africa. Renowned for its wing-like pectoral fins and stealthy surface-hunting behavior, this fish brings a sense of wonder to any aquarium. Reaching a typical size of 4 to 5 inches, the African Butterfly Fish thrives in a well-maintained tank with calm water and plenty of floating plants for cover. Its nocturnal hunting instincts and ability to jump make it an exciting yet manageable choice for intermediate aquarists. With proper care and attention to its specific needs, this surface dweller can live for up to 5 years, making it a rewarding addition to your aquatic collection.
 
Water Parameters for African Butterfly Fish
Parameter
Preferred Range
Temperature
75°F – 82°F (24°C – 28°C)
pH Level
6.5 – 7.5
Water Hardness
Soft to Moderately Hard (3 – 12 dGH)
Tank Size
Minimum 30 gallons
Water Flow
Calm, slow-moving